Ezra 6: Ezra’s Leadership Rebuilding Temple

Introduction:  Ezra 6 documents a divine journey of the Hebrew people under the leadership of Ezra. It narrates the completion of the temple in Jerusalem under the reign of Darius, marking an important milestone in the Jewish experience of exile and return. The chapter also depicts God’s providence and sovereignty, emphasizing His ability to accomplish His purposes despite resistance.

I. Continuation of Temple Reconstruction (Ezra 6:1-5)
The chapter starts with King Darius ordering a search in the Babylonian records for the decree of Cyrus, which gave the Jews permission to rebuild their temple (Ezra 6:1). This search demonstrates God’s providential control over the affairs of nations (Proverbs 21:1). The found decree outlines the specifics of the reconstruction, reflecting God’s detailed involvement in His plans (Jeremiah 29:11). This section parallels the divine instructions for the construction of the tabernacle (Exodus 25-31) and Solomon’s temple (1 Kings 6), emphasizing God’s continued interest in having a dwelling place among His people (2 Chronicles 7:12-16).

II. Completion and Dedication of the Temple (Ezra 6:13-18)
With the decree found and the king’s support guaranteed, the Jews, led by Zerubbabel and Jeshua, completed the temple (Ezra 6:14-15). The dedication of the temple is marked by joy and celebration, similar to the dedication of Solomon’s temple (2 Chronicles 7:8-10). The people offered numerous sacrifices, indicating their thanksgiving to God and willingness to obey His commands (Leviticus 1:1-9). This section echoes the joy and celebration in heaven over the accomplishment of God’s plans (Revelation 5:8-14).

III. Celebration of the Passover (Ezra 6:19-22)
The chapter ends with the celebration of the Passover, symbolizing the Jews’ freedom from Egyptian slavery and their renewed commitment to God’s covenant (Exodus 12:14). This celebration shows that despite their past failures, the Jews are ready to obey God’s commands and serve Him wholeheartedly (Deuteronomy 16:1-8). The inclusion of the “foreigners” in the celebration reflects God’s inclusive love for all nations (Isaiah 56:6-8), a theme later echoed in the New Testament (Galatians 3:28).

Conclusion: Ezra 6 presents a spiritual journey of the Jewish people from despair to hope, from exile to restoration. It exemplifies God’s faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and His sovereignty in bringing His plans to fruition. Despite obstacles and opposition, God’s purposes prevail, providing comfort and hope for believers today. This chapter calls believers to trust in God’s providence, celebrate His faithfulness, and participate in His inclusive love for all nations.