Introduction: In Acts 4, we witness the boldness of Peter and John as they proclaim the message of Jesus Christ despite opposition. Even today in year 2024, we can clearly see the opposition to the gospel in our society, and even worldwide, many times leading to confrontations. The chapter sheds light on the power of the Holy Spirit and the importance of unity among believers. It also challenges us to stand firm in our faith and to speak the truth without fear, which btw, is not an easy task in our times.
I. Peter and John Before the Sanhedrin (Acts 4:1-22)
Peter and John are arrested for preaching about Jesus’ resurrection (Acts 4:1-4). They are brought before the Jewish leaders and questioned (Acts 4:5-7). Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, boldly proclaims that salvation is found in Jesus alone (Acts 4:8-12). The leaders are astonished by their courage and recognize them as followers of Jesus (Acts 4:13-14). The leaders order them not to speak or teach in the name of Jesus (Acts 4:15-18). Peter and John refuse to obey, stating that they must obey God rather than men (Acts 4:19-20). The leaders release them, unable to punish them due to the people’s praise for the miracle (Acts 4:21-22).
Some other verses that relate to this section of verses:
- Matthew 10:18-20 – Jesus promises that the Holy Spirit will give believers the words to speak when they face opposition.
- Ephesians 6:19-20 – Paul asks for prayer to boldly proclaim the gospel.
- Philippians 1:14 – Paul’s imprisonment encourages other believers to speak the word of God without fear.
II. The Believers’ Prayer for Boldness (Acts 4:23-31)
Peter and John return to their fellow believers and report what happened (Acts 4:23). The believers pray for boldness to continue speaking God’s word (Acts 4:24-30). The place where they are gathered is shaken, and they are filled with the Holy Spirit (Acts 4:31).
Cross reference verses for this section of verses:
- Psalm 2:1-2 – The believers quote this Psalm in their prayer, acknowledging that opposition to Jesus was foretold.
- Ephesians 3:12 – Believers have boldness and access to God through faith in Jesus.
- Hebrews 4:16 – Believers are encouraged to approach God’s throne with confidence.
III. The Believers Share Everything (Acts 4:32-37)
The believers are united in heart and mind, sharing everything they have (Acts 4:32). They testify to the resurrection of Jesus with great power (Acts 4:33). No one among them is in need, as they share their possessions (Acts 4:34-35). Barnabas sells a field and brings the money to the apostles (Acts 4:36-37).
Other verses relating to these verses:
- Psalm 133:1 – The psalmist speaks of the beauty of unity among God’s people.
- 2 Corinthians 8:9 – Paul speaks of Jesus’ example of selflessness and giving.
- 1 Timothy 6:18 – Believers are encouraged to be generous and willing to share.
Conclusion: Acts 4 teaches us as believers, the importance of standing firm in our faith and speaking the truth boldly, even in the face of opposition. It also shows us the power of the Holy Spirit at work in the early church, leading to unity and generosity among believers. We as Christians and believers should inspired to follow their example, trusting in God’s provision and proclaiming the message of Jesus with courage and boldness.
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