Philippians 1: Living is Christ, Death is Gain

Read Philippians Chapter 1

Introduction: The book of Philippians, a letter from the Apostle Paul to the church in Philippi, is a dynamic book of the Bible where we find joy and encouragement despite Paul’s own imprisonment. Through its chapters, Paul mentions topics of partnership in the gospel, the importance of humility, rejoicing in the Lord, and finding contentment in Christ. Philippians 1 sets the foundation for these themes, calling on believers to reflect on their own spiritual journey, unity in Christ, and the witnessing of the good news of the gospel. As we get into the outline of Philippians 1, let the words of the Bible encourage you to deepen your faith and rededicate to the joy of your salvation.

I. Greetings and Thanksgiving (Philippians 1:1-11)
In this opening verses, Paul greets the Philippians with grace and peace, expressing his gratitude for their partnership in the gospel. His prayers for them are filled with love and affection, as he prays to God to increase their love and knowledge. This is somewhat like the sentiments found in 2 Corinthians 8:7, where Paul encourages the church of Corinth to grow in love and faith, and in Ephesians 1:16-17, where he likewise does not cease to give thanks while remembering them in prayers. The fruitfulness of righteousness, mentioned in Philippians 1:11, is also spoken of in James 3:18, which speaks of a harvest of righteousness.

II. Paul’s Chains Advance the Gospel (Philippians 1:12-18)
Here in these verses, Paul speaks of his imprisonment, highlighting that it has served to advance the gospel. His situation has brought out a bold characteristic in others to proclaim Christ, showing that God can use even troubled circumstances for His good, as seen in Genesis 50:20 where Joseph acknowledges God providing for him in his adversity, as well as his family on down the road. The preaching out of envy and rivalry is compared with those who do so out of love, bringing to mind the warning against false teachers in Galatians 1:7. Yet, Paul rejoices that Christ is proclaimed, resonating with the attitude in 1 Corinthians 9:16 about the necessity laid upon him to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ.

III. To Live Is Christ, To Die Is Gain (Philippians 1:19-26)
Here, Paul speaks of life and death. To live means fruitful labor for Christ, for him, yet to die is gain because he will be with Christ – a teaching of Jesus in John 12:25, where He talks about hating our life in this world to gain life for eternity in heaven. Paul is torn between the two, desiring to depart and be with Christ, which is mentioned in 2 Corinthians 5:8 where Paul prefers to be absent from the body and to be home with the Lord. Nevertheless, whether free or imprisoned, he recognizes the importance of continuing his work for the sake of the believers, as he encourages believers in 1 Thessalonians 5:24, faithfulness to the call is what is important.

IV. Worthy Conduct Amid Opponents (Philippians 1:27-30)
Paul ends the chapter by urging the Philippians to live in a manner worthy of the gospel. They should stand firm in unity, unafraid of opposition, which is a topic also seen in Ephesians 4:1, calling for a life lived worthy of the calling we have received from God. The role of suffering is acknowledged as part of their Christian experience, which Peter speaks of in 1 Peter 4:13, where he encourages rejoicing in sufferings for Christ’s sake. Paul’s reminder of their shared struggle serves to strengthen their resolve, somewhat like in Acts 14:22, Paul and Barnabas strengthen disciples, reminding them that through many tribulations, we must enter the kingdom of God.

Conclusion: Paul’s letter to the Philippians lays a foundation of joy, unity, and steadfastness in the faith. From his opening expressions of gratitude and prayer to the encouragement in the face of imprisonment and adversaries, Paul’s words inspire believers to live a life that honors the gospel. He reminds them that every situation, including suffering, can be used to further God’s purposes and that life and death are both opportunities to serve Christ. As we read the words of Philippians 1, let us be inspired to stand firm in our faith, rejoice in every circumstance, and live in a manner that reflects our hope in Jesus Christ.