Introduction: Acts 26 tells the account of Paul’s defense before King Agrippa. Paul recounts his conversion experience on the Damascus road, and how he was called to preach the gospel to the Gentiles. Regardless of all the opposition and imprisonment, Paul’s faith remains unwavering. His life story is a strong testament to the life changing power of God’s grace, mercy and love.
I. Acts 26:1-3 – Paul’s Opening Statements
Paul begins his defense by showing respect for King Agrippa. He seeks permission to speak freely about his experiences, and thanking him for the opportunity to defend himself (1 Peter 3:15). His respectful speech bring to mind the teachings of Proverbs 15:1 about using gentle words to turn away wrath. Paul’s approach to defending himself is patterned after Jesus’ instruction in Matthew 10:16 to be shrewd as serpents and gentle as doves.
II. Acts 26:4-11 – Paul’s Past Life as a Persecutor
Paul tells of his former life as a Pharisee, and his fervent persecution of Christians (Philippians 3:6). He recalls how he threw believers in prison and even supported their execution. This part of Paul’s life story reminds us of the Parable of the Unforgiving Servant in Matthew 18:21-35, showing us the great forgiveness granted to him by God.
III. Acts 26:12-18 – Paul’s Conversion on The Damascus Road
Paul shares the miraculous encounter on the road to Damascus that led to his conversion to follow Christ (Acts 9:1-19). He heard God’s voice, was struck blind, and then regained his sight, which can be interpreted as his spiritual transformation from blind to now I see. Paul’s experience brings to mind the prophesy in Isaiah 42:7, about opening the eyes of the blind and freeing captives from prison.
IV. Acts 26:19-23 – Paul’s Mission to the Gentiles
Paul explains his calling to evangelize to the Gentiles, preaching the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus (Romans 1:16). His message fulfills the great commission given by Jesus in Matthew 28:19-20 and lines up with the vision in Isaiah 49:6 about bringing God’s salvation to the ends of the earth.
V. Acts 26:24-32 – Paul’s Appeal to Agrippa
Festus had accused Paul of being mad (mental) from too much learning and in response to Festus’ accusations of madness, Paul appeals to Agrippa’s knowledge of Jewish customs and prophecies (1 Corinthians 1:23). He ends his defense by saying his wish for all to become like him, but without his chains. This reminds us of Jesus’ statement in John 8:36 that if the Son sets you free, you will be truly free.
Conclusion: Acts 26 presents Paul’s inspiring testimony of his encounter with Jesus, his conversion and his mission to spread the gospel. Despite facing trials, his faith remains steadfast and his mission sure. His life story is a powerful testimony of the life changing power of God’s love, and a reminder that no one is beyond the reach of God’s grace, no matter how bad they are. As Paul’s life story shows, and encounter with Jesus Christ can lead to a life changing transformation, inspiring us to persevere in spreading the good news, regardless of the circumstances we face.
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