Smiths Outline Bible Project

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2 Peter 3: Scoffers of The Last Days

Read 2 Peter Chapter 3

Introduction: In 2 Peter 3, the Apostle Peter writes to believers with a powerful message about the Lord’s second coming and the importance of living holy and godly lives. He warns against scoffers who doubt Christ’s return and emphasizes the need for preparedness and spiritual growth. Peter reassures the faithful that God’s promise of a new heaven and a new earth is certain, urging them to remain steadfast in their faith. This chapter serves as a call to perseverance and hope, inspiring Christians to cling to the truth of God’s Word amidst a world of skepticism and moral decay.

I. The Certainty of the Lord’s Coming (2 Peter 3:1-7)
In the first section, Peter reminds believers to recall the words spoken by the holy prophets and the commandment of the Lord and Savior. He warns about mockers who question the promise of Jesus’ return, arguing that since the time of the ancestors, everything has continued as it always has. Peter counters this by explaining that they deliberately forget God’s creation and the judgment of the flood. He states that the present heavens and earth are reserved for fire on the Day of Judgment.

Cross References:

  • 1 Thessalonians 5:2-3 speaks of the Day of the Lord coming like a thief, catching the unprepared off guard, similar to the suddenness of the Day of Judgment Peter describes.
  • Genesis 6-9 recounts the story of Noah and the Flood, which serves as a backdrop for Peter’s reminder of past divine judgment.
  • Matthew 24:37-39 compares the days of Noah to the coming of the Son of Man, indicating that many will be unaware and unprepared.

II. The Lord’s Patience and Salvation (2 Peter 3:8-9)
Peter emphasizes that time is not the same for God as it is for humans. He explains that the Lord is not slow in keeping His promise, but patient, not wanting anyone to perish but all to come to repentance. This section highlights God’s desire for the salvation of sinners.

Cross References:

  • Psalm 90:4 likens a thousand years to a day in God’s sight, paralleling Peter’s words about God’s concept of time.
  • 1 Timothy 2:4 reflects God’s desire for all people to be saved, complementing Peter’s message about God’s patience.
  • Romans 2:4 discusses the riches of God’s kindness and forbearance, leading to repentance, supporting the theme of divine patience.

III. The Day of the Lord and Holy Conduct (2 Peter 3:10-13)
Peter describes the Day of the Lord as unexpected, with the heavens disappearing and the elements being destroyed by fire. Given this impending destruction, he urges believers to live holy and godly lives, looking forward and hastening the coming of the day of God. Peter reassures believers of the promise of new heavens and a new earth where righteousness dwells.

Cross References:

  • 1 Corinthians 1:7-8 encourages believers to eagerly wait for the revelation of Jesus Christ, maintaining blamelessness, which resonates with Peter’s call to holiness.
  • Isaiah 65:17 prophesies the creation of new heavens and a new earth, echoing Peter’s promise of what is to come.
  • Revelation 21:1 describes John’s vision of the new heaven and new earth, where the old has passed away, reinforcing Peter’s reassurance.

IV. Conclusion and Exhortation (2 Peter 3:14-18)
In the final section, Peter concludes with an exhortation to diligence in living without spot or blemish in peace. He mentions Paul’s writings, acknowledging that some things are hard to understand and warning against the untaught and unstable who twist Scriptures. Peter calls believers to grow in grace and knowledge of Jesus Christ, ending with a doxology.

Cross References:

  • Ephesians 5:27 portrays the church as being without spot or wrinkle, holy and blameless, which aligns with Peter’s call for spotless living.
  • Romans 16:17-18 warns against those causing divisions contrary to the doctrine, paralleling Peter’s caution about Scripture-twisting individuals.
  • 2 Timothy 3:16-17 states that all Scripture is useful for teaching, reproof, correction, and training, emphasizing the importance of proper understanding, as Peter suggests.

Conclusion: 2 Peter 3 is a reminder to believers of the promise of Christ’s return and the transformation of the heavens and the earth. This chapter encourages believers to remain vigilant, live righteously, and grow in the knowledge of the Lord. Peter reassures Christians that the apparent delay in Christ’s coming is due to God’s patience and the desire for repentance and salvation. He calls the faithful to stand firm in the face of skepticism and to anticipate the fulfillment of God’s promises with hope and purity. This message resonates with the compelling call to holiness and the inspiring assurance of a future where righteousness is at home, motivating believers to steadfastness in their faith journey.

The Nicolaitans were a group mentioned in the book of Revelation in the New Testament, specifically in Revelation 2:6, 2:15. They were a heretical sect in the early Christian church that was condemned by Jesus in his messages to the churches of Ephesus and Pergamum. The exact beliefs and practices of the Nicolaitans are not clearly described in the Bible, but early church leaders such as Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria suggested that they promoted sexual immorality and the consumption of food sacrificed to idols. Some scholars believe that the Nicolaitans were followers of a false teacher named Nicolas, who may have been one of the original seven deacons appointed by the apostles in Acts 6:5. However, the exact identity and teachings of the Nicolaitans remain a matter of debate among theologians and historians.