Introduction: Matthew 4 outlines the dynamic account of Jesus’ temptation in the wilderness, his calling of the first disciples, and the beginning of his public ministry. This chapter provides us with a clear visual into the spiritual warfare Jesus faced, the importance of obedience to God’s call, and the life changing power of Jesus’ message. As we get into the verses of Matthew 4, we find inspiration and encouragement for our own spiritual journey as we follow Jesus wholeheartedly.
I. The Temptation of Jesus (Matthew 4:1-11)
In verses 1-11, we witness Jesus being led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. These verses bring to mind the experience of Israel in the wilderness (Deuteronomy 8:2) and serves as a testament to Jesus’ strength, humanity and divine nature. Each of Jesus’ responses to the devil’s temptations is rooted in the Word of God (Deuteronomy 6:13, 16; 8:3), emphasizing the importance of God’s Word in spiritual maturity, as well as overcoming spiritual battles.
II. Jesus Begins His Ministry (Matthew 4:12-17)
With the arrest of John the Baptist, Jesus heads to Galilee and begins his public ministry, fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah 9:1-2. His message of repentance (Matthew 4:17) echoes John’s earlier call to repentance (Matthew 3:2) and serves as a call to action for all who hear it. These verses points to the significance of prophecy in Jesus’ ministry, and the urgency of embracing the kingdom of heaven.
III. The Calling of the First Disciples (Matthew 4:18-22)
As Jesus walks by the Sea of Galilee, he calls Simon Peter and his brother Andrew, as well as James and John, to follow him. Their immediate response to leave their nets and follow Jesus (Matthew 4:20, 22) clearly demonstrates the compelling nature of Jesus’ call and the radical commitment required to be his disciple. This brings to mind the call of Elisha in 1 Kings 19:19-21, where Elisha leaves everything to follow Elijah.
IV. Jesus’ Ministry of Healing and Teaching (Matthew 4:23-25)
Jesus’ ministry is set apart by healing every disease and sickness among the people (Matthew 4:23). This demonstration of his power and compassion draws large crowds from different regions of Israel (Matthew 4:25), showing us the widespread impact of his ministry. The healings also fulfill the prophecy of Isaiah 53:4, underscoring Jesus as the promised Messiah.
Conclusion: Matthew 4 outlines all the events that set the stage for Jesus’ world and life changing ministry, that begins in the tiny nation of Israel. From his victory over the devil’s temptation to his call to repentance and the gathering of his first disciples, we see a world changing Savior who is both powerful and compassionate. The chapter challenges us to hold fast to God’s Word in times of trial and tribulation, to respond to Jesus’ call with heart felt obedience, and to embrace the healing and hope he offers. We as believers should be inspired to follow Jesus more closely and to share the good news of the kingdom of heaven with those around us.
Leave a Reply