Smiths Outline Bible Project

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2 Kings 19: Hezekiah Prays for Deliverance

Introduction:  2 Kings 19 narrates the story of King Hezekiah’s prayer for deliverance and God’s reassuring response. This chapter unveils the hope of divine intervention and the power of prayer in times of trouble, painting a picture of God’s faithfulness towards His people. It is indeed a call to trust God’s sovereignty, even when circumstances seem hopeless.

I. Threat from the Assyrians (2 Kings 19:1-7)

King Hezekiah faced a significant threat from the Assyrian king, Sennacherib. Despite the threat, Hezekiah chose to seek God’s guidance, demonstrating his faith (Psalm 46:1). In Isaiah 37:3, Hezekiah was described as deeply grieved, reminding Christians that it is normal to have periods of anguish. Hezekiah’s actions reflect Proverbs 3:5-6, which encourages believers to trust in the Lord and not lean on their understanding.

II. Sennacherib’s Defiance (2 Kings 19:8-13)

Sennacherib sent a blasphemous letter to Hezekiah, defying the God of Israel. Hezekiah’s response was to turn to God in prayer (Psalms 120:1). Proverbs 18:10 states that the name of the Lord is a strong tower, and the righteous run into it and are safe. This echoes Hezekiah’s action and the hope in God’s protection against Assyria’s blasphemy.

III. Hezekiah’s Prayer (2 Kings 19:14-19)

Hezekiah’s prayer was not just a cry for help, but a declaration of God’s sovereignty and power. His prayer reflects Psalm 62:5-6, which speaks of the soul finding rest in God alone. Hezekiah’s prayer also aligns with the apostle Paul’s instruction in Philippians 4:6-7 to present all requests to God through prayer and petition and the peace of God will guard your hearts and minds.

IV. God’s Response and Assurance (2 Kings 19:20-28)

God responded to Hezekiah’s prayers, assuring him of deliverance from the Assyrians. This response promises that no enemy can stand against God’s people when God fights for them (Exodus 14:14). This assurance reveals the hope in God’s faithfulness, reflecting Psalm 91:14-15, which promises deliverance and honor to those who love God.

V. The Destruction of the Assyrians (2 Kings 19:35-37)

God fulfilled his promise and an angel of the Lord put to death 185,000 in the Assyrian camp. This event underscores the gravity of God’s judgment on those who defy Him (Hebrews 10:30-31) and His faithfulness in deliverance (Exodus 14:13). The deliverance of Jerusalem is a testament to the hope found in trusting God’s promises, reflecting Romans 8:31 that if God is for us, who can be against us?

Conclusion: The narrative in 2 Kings 19 paints a vivid picture of God’s sovereignty and faithfulness in dire circumstances. It unveils the hope found in trusting God, seeking His intervention, and witnessing His mighty deliverance. It is a reminder that God is our refuge and strength, an ever-present help in trouble (Psalm 46:1). The hope in this narrative is not just historical but is a timeless promise to all believers who trust in God’s faithfulness and sovereignty.

The Nicolaitans were a group mentioned in the book of Revelation in the New Testament, specifically in Revelation 2:6, 2:15. They were a heretical sect in the early Christian church that was condemned by Jesus in his messages to the churches of Ephesus and Pergamum. The exact beliefs and practices of the Nicolaitans are not clearly described in the Bible, but early church leaders such as Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria suggested that they promoted sexual immorality and the consumption of food sacrificed to idols. Some scholars believe that the Nicolaitans were followers of a false teacher named Nicolas, who may have been one of the original seven deacons appointed by the apostles in Acts 6:5. However, the exact identity and teachings of the Nicolaitans remain a matter of debate among theologians and historians.