Smiths Outline Bible Project

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Zechariah 13: Purification of House of David

Read Zechariah chapter 13

Introduction: Zechariah 13 is a prophetic chapter that speaks of purification, the removal of false prophets, and the ultimate suffering of the Messiah. The chapter is divided into three main sections, each with its own unique message and significance. The first section speaks of a fountain that will be opened to cleanse the people from sin and impurity. The second section addresses the removal of false prophets and idols from the land. The final section foretells the striking of the good shepherd and the scattering of the sheep, pointing to the suffering and death of Jesus Christ. This outline will delve into each section of verses, providing a verse by verse analysis of Zechariah 13, and find what it means for us today in year 2024.

I. Zechariah 13:1-6 – The Purification of Israel
This section of verses speaks of a fountain that will be opened for the house of David and the inhabitants of Jerusalem to cleanse them from sin and impurity. The figure of the fountain is a powerful symbol of purification and redemption. This section can be connected to Ezekiel 36:25 which speaks of God sprinkling clean water on His people to cleanse them from their impurities. The removal of false prophets and idols is also addressed in this section, with a clear denouncement of those who speak lies in the name of the Lord. This can be connected to Deuteronomy 18:20 which warns against false prophets who speak in the name of other gods.

II. Zechariah 13:7-9 – The Striking of the Good Shepherd
The second section of verses foretells the striking of the shepherd and the scattering of the sheep. This is a clear prophecy of the suffering and death of Jesus Christ, who is referred to as the Good Shepherd in John 10:11. The striking of the shepherd is a reference to the crucifixion of Christ, and the scattering of the sheep refers to the disciples who fled after His arrest. These verses also speaks of a remnant that will be refined and tested, a concept that is echoed in 1 Peter 1:7 which speaks of the testing of faith through trials and suffering.

Conclusion: Zechariah 13 is a chapter that speaks of purification, the removal of false prophets, and the ultimate suffering of the Messiah. The vision of the fountain in the first section is a powerful symbol of the cleansing power of God’s forgiveness. The denouncement of false prophets and idols serves as a warning to those who would lead others astray. The prophecy of the striking of the shepherd and the scattering of the sheep is a foreshadowing of the crucifixion of Christ and the trials faced by His followers. This chapter serves as a reminder of the redemptive power of God’s love and the ultimate sacrifice made by Jesus for the salvation of humanity, which has blessed the world for the last 2000 years.

The Nicolaitans were a group mentioned in the book of Revelation in the New Testament, specifically in Revelation 2:6, 2:15. They were a heretical sect in the early Christian church that was condemned by Jesus in his messages to the churches of Ephesus and Pergamum. The exact beliefs and practices of the Nicolaitans are not clearly described in the Bible, but early church leaders such as Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria suggested that they promoted sexual immorality and the consumption of food sacrificed to idols. Some scholars believe that the Nicolaitans were followers of a false teacher named Nicolas, who may have been one of the original seven deacons appointed by the apostles in Acts 6:5. However, the exact identity and teachings of the Nicolaitans remain a matter of debate among theologians and historians.