Proverbs 10: A Wise Son Makes a Glad Father

Introduction: Proverbs 10 is a rich chapter that provides practical wisdom and guidance for living a righteous life. The chapter is a collection of wise sayings that contrast the righteous with the wicked, the diligent with the lazy, and the wise with the foolish. The chapter is part of the larger book of Proverbs, which is attributed to King Solomon, known for his wisdom. Proverbs 10 is a guide for those seeking to live a life that is pleasing to God and beneficial to others.

I. The Blessings of Righteousness (Proverbs 10:1-5)
The chapter begins with a comparison between a wise son and a foolish son. A wise son brings joy to his parents, while a foolish son brings grief (Proverbs 10:1). The chapter goes on to highlight the blessings of righteousness, which include wealth, protection, and long life (Proverbs 10:2-3). The righteous are also diligent and hardworking, leading to prosperity (Proverbs 10:4-5). Cross-reference verses include Psalm 1:1-3, which speaks of the blessings of the righteous, and Matthew 6:33, which encourages seeking God’s kingdom and righteousness first.

II. The Consequences of Wickedness (Proverbs 10:6-11)
The chapter contrasts the blessings of righteousness with the consequences of wickedness. The wicked experience violence, trouble, and a mouth that leads to ruin (Proverbs 10:6-11). Their actions bring harm to themselves and others. Cross-reference verses include Galatians 6:7-8, which warns of reaping what one sows, and James 3:6, which speaks of the destructive power of the tongue.

III. The Value of Wisdom (Proverbs 10:12-21)
Wisdom is highly valued in Proverbs 10. It is described as a source of life, a way to avoid trouble, and a means of gaining favor with God (Proverbs 10:12-21). The wise are also described as having a controlled tongue, which brings healing and blessing (Proverbs 10:19-21). Cross-reference verses include James 1:5, which encourages seeking wisdom from God, and Colossians 4:6, which speaks of the importance of gracious speech.

IV. The Contrast Between the Righteous and the Wicked (Proverbs 10:22-32)
The chapter concludes with a contrast between the righteous and the wicked. The righteous are described as having a secure future, while the wicked are destined for destruction (Proverbs 10:22-32). The righteous are also known for their integrity, kindness, and upright speech (Proverbs 10:25-32). Cross-reference verses include Psalm 37:18-19, which speaks of the security of the righteous, and Proverbs 12:28, which highlights the path of righteousness leading to life.

Conclusion: Proverbs 10 is a guide for those seeking to live a life that is pleasing to God and beneficial to others. The chapter highlights the blessings of righteousness, the consequences of wickedness, the value of wisdom, and the contrast between the righteous and the wicked. By following the wisdom found in Proverbs 10, one can experience a life of joy, prosperity, and favor with God.