Smiths Outline Bible Project

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Judges 7: God Reassures Gideon

Introduction: The seventh chapter of the book of Judges in the Bible is a powerful testament to the sovereignty and providence of God. In this chapter, God uses Gideon, a lesser known figure, to deliver the Israelites from the oppressive Midianites despite their overwhelming numbers. The story of Gideon, as told in Judges 7, is a story of faith, obedience, and divine power that continues to inspire Christians today.

I. God’s calling of Gideon (Judges 7:1-8)
Understanding the power in Judges 7 begins with comprehending God’s calling of Gideon. As we recall from Judges 6, Gideon was an unlikely hero, hailing from the weakest clan in Manasseh and being the least in his family (Judges 6:15). Yet, God chose Gideon, assuring him that with divine power, he shall defeat Midian (Judges 6:16). In Judges 7:1-8, God reduces Gideon’s army from 32,000 to just 300 men, to ensure that Israel would not boast about their victory and attribute it to God’s power (1 Corinthians 1:27-29). This situation signifies our weakness without God and His power working through us (2 Corinthians 12:9).

II. God reassures Gideon (Judges 7:9-14)
God understood Gideon’s fear and reassured him by letting him overhear a Midianite soldier’s dream, which predicted Israel’s victory (Judges 7:13-14). God often comforts and reassures His people, just as He comforted Paul (Acts 18:9-10), and Joshua (Joshua 1:9). God’s reassurance to Gideon emphasizes His compassionate nature and unfailing support for His people, especially when they feel overwhelmed (Psalm 46:1).

III. Gideon leads his army (Judges 7:15-18)
Returning to camp, Gideon assembled his men, giving them instructions on how to attack the Midianites. They were to watch him and follow his lead (Judges 7:17), echoing the New Testament teaching of discipleship where believers are encouraged to imitate Christ (1 Corinthians 11:1). Gideon’s leadership reflects the importance of decisive, faith-filled action in times of crisis (James 2:17).

IV. God gives victory to Gideon (Judges 7:19-23)
With trumpets and jars, Gideon and his 300 men confused and defeated the Midianites. God used the foolish things of the world to shame the wise (1 Corinthians 1:27), demonstrating His power to deliver His people. Here, we see the power of God working through Gideon, a narrative thread that aligns perfectly with other biblical accounts such as David and Goliath (1 Samuel 17), further accentuating the might of God over man’s strength (Zechariah 4:6).

V. Gideon’s pursuit of the Midianite Kings (Judges 7:24-25)
Despite the victory, Gideon did not rest but pursued the remaining Midianite kings, Zebah and Zalmunna. This highlights the importance of complete obedience to God’s directive, similar to King Saul’s incomplete obedience that led to his downfall (1 Samuel 15:22-23). It also underscores the comprehensive nature of God’s victory (Exodus 14:30).

Conclusion: Exploring the power in Judges 7 invites us to reflect on God’s sovereignty and strength in the face of seemingly insurmountable odds. It underscores His power to use the unlikely, the weak, and the fearful to accomplish His purposes. This chapter encourages us to trust in His divine providence and reassures us of His constant presence and guidance, even in our darkest hours. The story of Gideon is not merely a historical narrative but a timeless reminder of God’s power, sovereignty, and unfailing love for His people.