Isaiah 52: Prophecy of Gospel to World

Introduction: Isaiah 52 presents a message of hope and deliverance for the people of Israel. The chapter begins with a call for Jerusalem to awake and put on her strength, as the Lord will bring redemption and salvation to the city. It continues with a prophecy of the Lord’s return to Zion and the good news of salvation being proclaimed to the ends of the earth. The chapter concludes with a foreshadowing of the suffering servant who will bear the sins of many. The chapter serves as a source of hope for the people of Israel, reminding them that their God is a God of deliverance and salvation.

I. Isaiah 52:1-2: The Call to Awake and Put on Strength
The chapter begins with a call for Jerusalem to awake and put on her strength, as the Lord will bring redemption and salvation to the city. The reference to Zion putting on her beautiful garments is symbolic of the city being purified and restored. The promise of deliverance is further emphasized by the assurance that the uncircumcised and unclean will no longer enter the city (Isaiah 52:1). This section is supported by the following verses: Psalm 102:13, which speaks of the Lord’s compassion for Zion, and Revelation 21:27, which describes the New Jerusalem as a place where nothing impure will enter.

II. Isaiah 52:3-6: The Lord’s Redemption of His People
This section highlights the Lord’s redemption of Israel, as He promises to free them from their oppressors without payment or reward (Isaiah 52:3). The Lord’s sovereignty is emphasized as He declares that His people will know His name and understand that He is the one who speaks (Isaiah 52:6). This is supported by Exodus 6:6, where the Lord promises to redeem His people with an outstretched arm, and Romans 8:32, which speaks of God freely giving all things to those who love Him.

III. Isaiah 52:7-10: The Proclamation of Salvation to the Ends of the Earth
This section describes the beautiful feet of those who bring good news, proclaiming peace and salvation (Isaiah 52:7). The imagery of the watchmen singing for joy as they see the Lord returning to Zion is powerful, conveying the joy and celebration that accompanies the Lord’s salvation (Isaiah 52:8). This is supported by Romans 10:15, which quotes this verse in reference to the preaching of the gospel, and Revelation 14:6, which speaks of an angel flying in midair, proclaiming the eternal gospel to every nation, tribe, language, and people.

IV. Isaiah 52:11-12: The Call to Depart from Babylon
The chapter transitions to a call for the people to depart from Babylon and be clean as they carry the vessels of the Lord (Isaiah 52:11). The promise of the Lord going before them and being their rear guard assures them of His protection as they leave their captivity (Isaiah 52:12). This is supported by 2 Corinthians 6:17, which calls believers to come out from among unbelievers and be separate, and Exodus 14:19, which describes the angel of God going behind the Israelites as they fled from Egypt.

V. Isaiah 52:13-15: The Suffering Servant
The chapter concludes with a foreshadowing of the suffering servant who will be exalted and lifted up, but will also be marred beyond human likeness (Isaiah 52:13-14). The reference to the servant sprinkling many nations can be seen as a foreshadowing of the atoning work of Christ, as He will bear the sins of many (Isaiah 52:15). This is supported by Philippians 2:9, which speaks of Christ being exalted to the highest place, and 1 Peter 2:24, which describes Christ bearing our sins in His body on the cross.

Conclusion: Isaiah 52 is a of hope for the people of Israel, reminding them that their God is a God of deliverance and salvation. The chapter begins with a call for Jerusalem to awake and put on her strength, as the Lord will bring redemption and salvation to the city. It continues with a prophecy of the Lord’s return to Zion and the good news of salvation being proclaimed to the ends of the earth. The chapter concludes with a foreshadowing of the suffering servant who will bear the sins of many. The chapter serves as a powerful reminder that the Lord is sovereign and will bring salvation to His people.