Isaiah 22: Impending Doom of Jerusalem

Introduction: Isaiah 22 is a prophetic chapter that speaks of the impending doom of Jerusalem and the futility of relying on human strength and wisdom. The chapter begins with a vision of the city in turmoil, with its inhabitants either slain or taken captive. The chapter then shifts to a critique of the leaders who have failed to seek God’s guidance and have instead relied on their own understanding. The conclusion of the chapter presents a glimmer of hope, with the promise of a future leader who will be a “peg in a secure place” (Isaiah 22:23).

I. The Vision of Jerusalem’s Fall (Isaiah 22:1-14)
This section describes the vision of Jerusalem’s fall, with its inhabitants either slain or taken captive. The chapter speaks of the futility of relying on human strength and wisdom, as the city’s defenses are shown to be inadequate. Reference verses from the Bible that support this theme include Psalm 33:16-17, which states that “no king is saved by the size of his army; no warrior escapes by his great strength,” and Proverbs 21:30-31, which says that “there is no wisdom, no insight, no plan that can succeed against the Lord.”

II. The Critique of the Leaders (Isaiah 22:15-19)
This section critiques the leaders of Jerusalem, specifically Shebna, who is described as a “steward” or “treasurer” (Isaiah 22:15). The chapter condemns Shebna for his pride and self-reliance, and predicts his downfall. Reference verses from the Bible that support this theme include Proverbs 16:18, which states that “pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall,” and James 4:6, which says that “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.”

III. The Promise of a Future Leader (Isaiah 22:20-25)
This section presents a glimmer of hope, with the promise of a future leader who will be a “peg in a secure place” (Isaiah 22:23). This leader is described as one who will bring stability and security to the city, and who will be a faithful servant of God. Reference verses from the Bible that support this theme include Psalm 118:22-23, which states that “the stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone; the Lord has done this, and it is marvelous in our eyes,” and Matthew 16:18, which says that “on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it.”

Conclusion:
Isaiah 22 speaks of the dangers of relying on human strength and wisdom, and the importance of seeking God’s guidance. The chapter begins with a vision of Jerusalem’s fall, highlighting the futility of human defenses. It then critiques the leaders of the city for their pride and self-reliance, and ends with the promise of a future leader who will bring stability and security. The chapter serves as a reminder that true strength and wisdom come from God, and that we must seek His guidance in all things.