Smiths Outline Bible Project

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Ezekiel 20: A History of Rebellion & Idolatry

Introduction: Ezekiel 20 is a very challenging message to the Jewish people, calling the people of Israel to account for their history of rebellion and idolatry. Through a series of visions and prophecies, the prophet Ezekiel confronts the people with their sins and urges them to turn back to God. This outline will evaluate the message of Ezekiel 20, exploring its themes and implications for the people of Israel and for believers today.

I. The Historical Conditions of Ezekiel 20 (Ezekiel 20:1-5)
Ezekiel 20 begins with the elders of Israel coming to the prophet to inquire of the Lord. This sets the stage for the message that follows, which is a recounting of Israel’s history of disobedience and rebellion against God. The historical conditions are important because it helps to understand the seriousness of the charges against the people and the urgency of the call to repentance.

II. The Accusation of Idolatry (Ezekiel 20:6-9)
The Lord reminds the people of his covenant with them, and how he had promised to bring them into the land of Canaan. However, the people had rebelled against God by worshiping idols. This accusation of idolatry is a central theme in Ezekiel 20, as it is throughout the book of Ezekiel. The prophet condemns the people for turning to false gods, which is a violation of the first commandment (Exodus 20:3).

III. The Consequences of Disobedience (Ezekiel 20:10-26)
The Lord goes on to describe the consequences of Israel’s disobedience, which include exile and judgment. This is a recurring theme in the prophetic literature, as the prophets warn the people of the dire consequences of turning away from God (Jeremiah 25:4-11, Deuteronomy 28:15-68).

IV. The Call to Repentance (Ezekiel 20:27-44)
Despite the harsh accusations and warnings of judgment, the message of Ezekiel 20 also includes a call to repentance. The Lord promises to gather the people from their exile and to restore them to the land of Israel. This call to repentance is an invitation to return to the Lord and to experience his mercy and forgiveness (Hosea 14:1-2, Joel 2:12-13).

Conclusion: The message of Ezekiel 20 is a sobering one, as it confronts the people of Israel with their history of rebellion and idolatry. However, some hope can be seen in it, as the Lord offers the possibility of restoration and renewal. For the faithful today, the message of Ezekiel 20 is a reminder of the importance of faithfulness to God and the consequences of turning away from him. It is also an invite to experience the grace and mercy of God through repentance and faith in Jesus Christ, the only true way to salvation.

The Nicolaitans were a group mentioned in the book of Revelation in the New Testament, specifically in Revelation 2:6, 2:15. They were a heretical sect in the early Christian church that was condemned by Jesus in his messages to the churches of Ephesus and Pergamum. The exact beliefs and practices of the Nicolaitans are not clearly described in the Bible, but early church leaders such as Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria suggested that they promoted sexual immorality and the consumption of food sacrificed to idols. Some scholars believe that the Nicolaitans were followers of a false teacher named Nicolas, who may have been one of the original seven deacons appointed by the apostles in Acts 6:5. However, the exact identity and teachings of the Nicolaitans remain a matter of debate among theologians and historians.