Smiths Outline Bible Project

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Esther 5: Haman’s Prideful Plan to Hand Mordecai

Introduction: In Esther 5, we find Queen Esther, a young Jewish woman, displaying courage, wisdom, and faith as she approaches king Ahasuerus to save her people from annihilation. This chapter provides valuable lessons on trusting in God’s divine plan, patience, and the ultimate triumph of good over evil.

I. Esther’s Preparation for the Meeting with the King (Esther 5:1-2)
In the first two verses, Esther puts on her royal robes and stands in the inner court of the palace in front of the king’s hall. The king sees Esther and extends his golden scepter towards her, signifying his favor and acceptance.
Esther’s boldness in approaching the king mirrors Hebrews 4:16 where we are encouraged to approach God’s throne with confidence. Just as Esther was graciously received by King Ahasuerus, so are we welcomed by God when we approach Him in faith. Esther’s courage is also reminiscent of Daniel’s faith in Daniel 6:10-11, where despite knowing the risks, he continues to pray without fear.

II. Esther’s Invitation to Haman and King Ahasuerus (Esther 5:3-8)
Esther’s wisdom is displayed as she invites the king and Haman to a banquet that she had prepared. In the Bible, sharing a meal is often associated with fellowship and reconciliation (Luke 24:30-31). Esther’s strategy reminds us of the importance of tact and discretion, as seen in Proverbs 16:23.
Moreover, Esther’s patience is highlighted when she does not immediately reveal her request but instead invites them to another banquet the next day. This aligns with Ecclesiastes 3:1, emphasizing there is a time for everything.

III. Haman’s Pride and Plan to Hang Mordecai (Esther 5:9-14)
Haman’s pride is evident as he revels in his exclusive invitation to Esther’s banquet. However, upon seeing Mordecai, his joy turns into anger. Proverbs 16:18 warns that pride goes before destruction, and Haman’s pride sets the stage for his downfall.
Haman’s wife and friends suggest he erects a gallows to hang Mordecai, foreshadowing God’s justice. It illustrates the biblical principle found in Galatians 6:7, “whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.”

Conclusion: Esther 5 is a vivid portrayal of the clash between good and evil, pride and humility, and the victory of God’s divine providence. Esther’s courage, wisdom, and patience serve as timeless examples for believers today. In contrast, Haman’s pride and plot for revenge alert us to the dangers of arrogance and hatred. As we navigate our lives, may we remember to approach God confidently, act wisely, and trust in His perfect timing as Esther did. Ultimately, this chapter reassures us that God is always in control, working in ways we often do not understand but can always trust.

The Nicolaitans were a group mentioned in the book of Revelation in the New Testament, specifically in Revelation 2:6, 2:15. They were a heretical sect in the early Christian church that was condemned by Jesus in his messages to the churches of Ephesus and Pergamum. The exact beliefs and practices of the Nicolaitans are not clearly described in the Bible, but early church leaders such as Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria suggested that they promoted sexual immorality and the consumption of food sacrificed to idols. Some scholars believe that the Nicolaitans were followers of a false teacher named Nicolas, who may have been one of the original seven deacons appointed by the apostles in Acts 6:5. However, the exact identity and teachings of the Nicolaitans remain a matter of debate among theologians and historians.