Ecclesiastes 9: Enjoy the Present Moment

Introduction: Ecclesiastes 9 dives into the mysteries of life and death, and the seemingly random nature of both. It speaks to the human condition and the futility of trying to understand the ways of God. The author, traditionally believed to be King Solomon, reflects on the common fate of all people, the value of enjoying life, and the unpredictability of success. The chapter serves as a reminder to live life to the fullest and to find joy in the present moment, as the future is uncertain.

I. The Common Fate of All (Ecclesiastes 9:1-6)
The chapter begins by acknowledging that the righteous and the wicked share the same fate – death. He asserts that the hearts of people are full of evil and madness, and that death is the great equalizer. This sentiment is echoed in Romans 3:23, which states that “all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.” The author also references the finality of death, as there is no work, thought, knowledge, or wisdom in the grave. This is in line with Psalm 6:5, which says, “For in death there is no remembrance of you; in Sheol who will give you praise?” The author concludes this section by stating that the dead are soon forgotten, as seen in Psalm 88:12, “Are your wonders known in the darkness, or your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?”

II. Enjoyment in Life (Ecclesiastes 9:7-10)
The author encourages readers to enjoy life and the fruits of their labor, as these are gifts from God. He advises to eat and drink with a merry heart, dress well, and enjoy the company of loved ones. This sentiment is reflected in 1 Timothy 6:17, which says, “As for the rich in this present age, charge them not to be haughty, nor to set their hopes on the uncertainty of riches, but on God, who richly provides us with everything to enjoy.” The author also urges readers to work hard at whatever they do, knowing that there is no work in the grave. This is in line with Colossians 3:23, “Whatever you do, work heartily, as for the Lord and not for men.”

III. The Unpredictability of Success (Ecclesiastes 9:11-12)
The author reflects on the randomness of success, stating that it is not always the swiftest or the strongest who succeed, but that time and chance happen to all. This is reminiscent of Proverbs 16:33, which says, “The lot is cast into the lap, but its every decision is from the Lord.” The author also acknowledges that people are often caught off guard by misfortune, as seen in 1 Thessalonians 5:2, “For you yourselves are fully aware that the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night.” The author concludes this section by stating that people are like fish caught in a net or birds trapped in a snare – they are often unaware of the dangers that await them.

Conclusion: Ecclesiastes 9 reveals some harsh realities of life and death, and the unpredictability of success. It reminds us to live life to the fullest, enjoy the present moment, and work hard at whatever we do. The chapter encourages readers to find joy in the simple pleasures of life and to treasure the time we have with loved ones. It also warns us to be aware of the uncertainties of life and to be prepared for the unexpected. The chapter ultimately points us to the sovereignty of God and the importance of trusting in His ways, even when they are beyond our understanding.