2 Kings 22: Revival Under King Josiah

Introduction: In this theological study, we delve into the transformative story of King Josiah in 2 Kings 22. This chapter illuminates the pivotal moment when a king, reared in a time of spiritual default, seeks to revive personal and national faith in God. The narrative provides valuable lessons on the power of obedience, the significance of God’s word, and the impact of a humble, repentant heart.

I. Discovery of the Book of Law (2 Kings 22:8-10)

The high priest Hilkiah discovered the Book of Law in the temple’s neglected corners, which had been forgotten during the reigns of previous ungodly kings (2 Chronicles 34:14). The discovery served as a catalyst for King Josiah’s spiritual awakening. It echoes the importance of God’s Word in our lives as seen in Deuteronomy 6:6-9, encouraging us to keep it close to heart and practice. 2 Timothy 3:16-17 further asserts the significance of this scripture in teaching, rebuking, correcting, and training for righteousness.

II. Reaction to the Book of Law (2 Kings 22:11-13)

King Josiah’s reaction to the Book of Law, tearing his robes in distress and seeking confirmation from the prophetess Huldah, underscores his humility and fear of God (Proverbs 9:10). His response mirrors David’s in Psalms 119:11, emphasizing the importance of storing God’s words in our hearts to avoid sin. Further, James 4:8-10 teaches us to draw close to God with a humble spirit, for He will exalt us.

III. Prophecy of Judgment (2 Kings 22:14-20)

The prophecy of judgment delivered by Huldah revealed that God’s wrath was inevitable due to the people’s disobedience (Deuteronomy 28:15-68). However, God spared Josiah because of his humility and willingness to repent. This aligns with Ezekiel 18:21-23, which reminds us that God does not wish for the wicked to perish but to turn from their ways. Similarly, 2 Peter 3:9 emphasizes God’s patience, desiring everyone to repent.

IV. King Josiah’s Reforms (2 Kings 23:1-25)

Inspired by the discovered law, King Josiah embarked on major reforms, purging the nation of idols and restoring the Passover. His actions were in line with Deuteronomy 6:14-15, which cautions against worshipping other gods. Moreover, his restoration of the Passover demonstrates the necessity of remembering and celebrating God’s deliverance, as instructed in Exodus 12:14. His reforms mirror the spiritual transformation that Paul speaks of in Romans 12:2.

Conclusion: The story of Josiah in 2 Kings 22 serves as an inspiration for reviving faith during times of spiritual decline. By unearthing the Book of Law, Josiah unveils the importance of God’s word in spiritual awakening. His reaction to the Law and resulting reforms demonstrate the power of humility, repentance, and obedience in bridging the gap between God and His people. Finally, despite the prophecy of judgment, God’s mercy is evident in His desire for repentance rather than punishment. This narrative challenges us to reevaluate our relationship with God, reminding us that it’s never too late to turn to Him with a contrite heart.