2 Chronicles 4: Inner & Outer Court of Temple

Introduction: 2 Chronicles 4 in the Old Testament takes us into the magnificence of Solomon’s temple, where the glory of the God of Israel is unveiled through intricate detailing and a grand depiction of the temple’s furnishings. It speaks of the grandeur and majesty of a God who doesn’t just reside in heaven, but also among His people. This chapter gives an account of the bronze altar, the sea, the ten basins, and the ten golden lampstands, among others. This outline aims to unveil the glory of God as depicted in 2 Chronicles 4.

I. The Bronze Altar (2 Chronicles 4:1)
The bronze altar, measuring twenty cubits in length, breadth, and ten cubits in height, was a place of sacrifice to the Lord. This shows the importance of atonement in the presence of God’s glory. The Bible further illustrates this in Leviticus 17:11, Hebrews 9:22, and Romans 3:23-25 where the necessity of blood sacrifice for atonement of sins is underlined.

II. The Sea and the Ten Basins (2 Chronicles 4:2-6)
The sea, a large bronze basin, and the ten smaller basins served for the priests’ purification. This segment illustrates the significance of cleansing and purification in the presence of God’s glory. Other Biblical references highlighting the importance of purification include Psalm 24:3-4, Isaiah 1:16-17, and John 13:10.

III. The Lampstands and the Tables (2 Chronicles 4:7-8)
Ten golden lampstands and ten tables were placed in the holy place. The lampstands symbolize the light of God’s presence among His people, as seen in Exodus 25:31-40, Psalm 119:105, and Revelation 1:12-20. The tables, on which the showbread was placed, delineated God’s provision, akin to the manna from heaven, as mentioned in Exodus 16:14-15, Psalm 78:24-25, and John 6:31-35.

IV. The Courts and the Supplies (2 Chronicles 4:9-22)
The inner and outer courts, along with the utensils used for temple service, symbolize a well-ordered worship to the glorious God. Similar instances can be found in Exodus 27:9-19, 1 Kings 6:36, and Ezekiel 40:17-20. The supplies, including the abundant use of gold, exemplify the richness of God’s glory. Refer to Haggai 2:7-9, 1 Peter 1:7, and Revelation 21:18-21.

Conclusion: 2 Chronicles 4 invites us into the grandeur of Solomon’s temple and the glory of God that filled it. It paints a vivid image of the meticulous details of the temple, offering profound lessons about sacrifice, purification, divine presence, provision, orderly worship, and the richness of God’s glory. This outline aims to intensify our understanding and appreciation of God’s glory as depicted in this chapter. The cross-references to other scriptures provide a broader context, revealing the consistent message of God’s glory throughout the Bible.